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Dental dentures: full and partial dentures

Should the patient have no own teeth, a full plastic denture can provide a solution. However, if the patient has own teeth, but not adequate quantity or improper position, partial denture is advised. The aim of both full and partial prosthesis is to restore the biting function and the aesthetical effect as well.

Materials and type of dentures

In case of both prostheses the teeth are made of plastic. Porcelain teeth can not be built in the prostheses, since their weight would pull the dentures down. In case of the partial denture, the detachable element can join in several ways to the own healthy teeth, crowns and bridges. One way is a metal clip, the other one is the hidden anchoring. The disadvantage of the metal clip is that it is not the best solution aesthetically. Since in case of the hidden anchoring, the bridge and the detachable denture are made together as a combined work, it provides a much better solution aesthetically, than the metal clip and the denture sits firmly in the mouth.

Process of the preparation

Let it be any type of denture, its preparation is similar: taking the imprint from the jaw – bone, setting the bite height, trial of the teeth placed into wax, then finally the dental technician prepares the denture based all on these. The full process is two weeks from taking the imprint; in case of the combined work, is three weeks.

Complications after the preparation of the denture

Both the patient and the face muscles have to get used to the new denture, since at the beginning speaking and chewing might be a strange feeling. The dentist can correct the following cases: at eating some tooth pair contacts earlier, the denture cracks the sensitive gum parts.
It is very important to clean the dentures after meals and the use of denture cleaning tablets, as beneath the denture the bacteria and fungi can easily multiply, which leads to inflammation. It is suggested to have a new denture after minimum every 8 years.

Guarantee

The dental technique undertakes a one-year guarantee for dentures. For temporary dentures the guarantee is not valid, since it is only interim. The condition of the guarantee is a half - yearly dentist control.

 

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